Part V · AI IN THE REAL WORLD
Creation, culture and media
Chapter 1612 min readUpdated: June 2026
16.1AI, a new tool for creation
16.2The cultural industries upended
16.3Journalism and information
16.4Authenticity, value and the future of creation
- The value of the human. Paradoxically, the more generated content abounds, the more handmade work, authenticity and the human signature could gain in value. The artist's role could shift from "maker" to director, curator, the one who carries a vision and an intent that the machine lacks.
- Cultural homogenization. Conversely, if everyone draws on the same few models, trained on the same dominant data (often anglophone and Western), we risk an impoverishment and a uniformization of culture, at the expense of the diversity of voices and languages (chapter 21).
16.5From SEO to GEO: visibility in the age of generated answers
16.6Voice, dubbing and animation: when AI imitates the performer
Key takeaways (chapter 16)
- Generative AI democratizes creation (image, music, video, text, 3D) and is becoming a professional tool; creation shifts toward taste, intent and direction.
- It upends film, music, video games, design and advertising, with a major economic and legal conflict (lawsuits, then a licensing market, chapter 21).
- Journalism is helped (production, investigation) but threatened by "AI slop," audience capture and economic and informational fragility.
- Fundamental questions: the growing value of the human and of authenticity, the risk of cultural homogenization, and "model collapse" if AI trains on its own output.
- AI also raises a stake of linguistic diversity: the dominance of English and the poor service of low-resource languages call for multilingual and sovereign models.
- Online visibility is shifting from SEO (ranking well in a list of links) to GEO (being cited or recommended in an AI's answer), which heightens "zero click" and reopens the question of funding the open web.
From imagination to livelihood: chapter 17 confronts the question that concerns the greatest number, that of work and the economy.